REVERSAL-ADDITION PALINDROME TEST ON 190890 Reverse and Add Process: 1. Pick a number. 2. Reverse its digits and add this value to the original number. 3. If this is not a palindrome, go back to step 2 and repeat. Let's view this Reverse and Add sequence starting with 190890: 190890 + 098091 step 1: 288981 + 189882 step 2: 478863 + 368874 step 3: 847737 + 737748 step 4: 1585485 + 5845851 step 5: 7431336 + 6331347 step 6: 13762683 + 38626731 step 7: 52389414 + 41498325 step 8: 93887739 + 93778839 step 9: 187666578 + 875666781 step 10: 1063333359 + 9533333601 step 11: 10596666960 + 06966669501 step 12: 17563336461 + 16463336571 step 13: 34026673032 + 23037662043 step 14: 57064335075 + 57053346075 step 15: 114117681150 + 051186711411 step 16: 165304392561 + 165293403561 step 17: 330597796122 + 221697795033 step 18: 552295591155 + 551195592255 step 19: 1103491183410 + 0143811943011 step 20: 1247303126421 + 1246213037421 step 21: 2493516163842 + 2483616153942 step 22: 4977132317784 + 4877132317794 step 23: 9854264635578 + 8755364624589 step 24: 18609629260167 + 76106292690681 step 25: 94715921950848 + 84805912951749 step 26: 179521834902597 + 795209438125971 step 27: 974731273028568 + 865820372137479 step 28: 1840551645166047 + 7406615461550481 step 29: 9247167106716528 + 8256176017617429 step 30: 17503343124333957 + 75933342134330571 step 31: 93436685258664528 + 82546685258663439 step 32: 175983370517327967 + 769723715073389571 step 33: 945707085590717538 + 835717095580707549 step 34: 1781424181171425087 + 7805241711814241871 step 35: 9586665892985666958 + 8596665892985666859 step 36: 18183331785971333817 + 71833317958713338181 step 37: 90016649744684671998 + 89917648644794661009 step 38: 179934298389479333007 + 700333974983892439971 step 39: 880268273373371772978 + 879277173373372862088 step 40: 1759545446746744635066 + 6605364476476445459571 step 41: 8364909923223190094637 + 7364900913223299094638 step 42: 15729810836446489189275 + 57298198464463801892751 step 43: 73028009300910291082026 + 62028019201900390082037 step 44: 135056028502810681164063 + 360461186018205820650531 step 45: 495517214521016501814594 + 495418105610125412715594 step 46: 990935320131141914530188 + 881035419141131023539099 step 47: 1871970739272272938069287 + 7829608392722729370791781 step 48: 9701579131995002308861068 + 8601688032005991319751079 step 49: 18303267164000993628612147 + 74121682639900046176230381 step 50: 92424949803901039804842528 + 82524840893010930894942429 step 51: 174949790696911970699784957 + 759487996079119696097949471 step 52: 934437786776031666797734428 + 824437797666130677687734439 step 53: 1758875584442162344485468867 + 7688645844432612444855788571 step 54: 9447521428874774789341257438 + 8347521439874774788241257449 step 55: 17795042868749549577582514887 + 78841528577594594786824059771 step 56: 96636571446344144364406574658 + 85647560446344144364417563669 step 57: 182284131892688288728824138327 + 723831428827882886298131482281 step 58: 906115560720571175026955620608 + 806026559620571175027065511609 step 59: 1712142120341142350054021132217 + 7122311204500532411430212412171 step 60: 8834453324841674761484233544388 190890 takes 60 iterations / steps to resolve into a 31 digit palindrome. REVERSAL-ADDITION PALINDROME RECORDS Most Delayed Palindromic Number for each digit length (Only iteration counts for which no smaller records exist are considered. My program records only the smallest number that resolves for each distinct iteration count. For example, there are 18-digit numbers that resolve in 232 iterations, higher than the 228 iteration record shown for 18-digit numbers, but they were not recorded, as a smaller [17-digit] number already holds the record for 232 iterations.) Digits Number Result 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 89 187 1,297 10,911 150,296 9,008,299 10,309,988 140,669,390 1,005,499,526 10,087,799,570 100,001,987,765 1,600,005,969,190 14,104,229,999,995 100,120,849,299,260 1,030,020,097,997,900 10,442,000,392,399,960 170,500,000,303,619,996 1,186,060,307,891,929,990 solves in 24 iterations. solves in 23 iterations. solves in 21 iterations. solves in 55 iterations. solves in 64 iterations. solves in 96 iterations. solves in 95 iterations. solves in 98 iterations. solves in 109 iterations. solves in 149 iterations. solves in 143 iterations. solves in 188 iterations. solves in 182 iterations. solves in 201 iterations. solves in 197 iterations. solves in 236 iterations. solves in 228 iterations. solves in 261 iterations - World Record! [View all records] This reverse and add program was created by Jason Doucette. Please visit my Palindromes and World Records page. You have permission to use the data from this webpage (with due credit). A link to my website is much appreciated. Thank you. (This program has been run 2,543,511 times since Saturday, March 9th, 2002.)